Sacrificial anodes : an efficient solution for offshore and marine corrosion prevention and cathodic protection


In cathodic protection, a metal anode that is more reactive to the corrosive environment of the system to be protected is electrically linked to the protected system, and partially corrodes or dissolves, which protects the metal of the system it is connected to. As an example, an iron or steel ship's hull may be protected by a zinc sacrificial anode, which will dissolve into the seawater and prevent the hull from being corroded.

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Sacrificial anodes, cathodic protection, antifouling systems
A ship protected by WWI
Cathodic Protection is an electrochemical technique used as an economic and efficient solution to prevent and control the corrosion of various types of metallic structures and plants: ships, platforms, wharves and sub-sea pipelines, as well as underground pipelines, tanks, concrete reinforcing bars and foundation piles.

Its high efficiency is based on the principle of polarization of the structure to be protected. It is possible to alter the potential of the structure to the point of reducing it sufficiently to prevent corrosion by means of Cathodic Protection Systems (using Sacrificial Anodes or Impressed Current).

Sacrificial anodes
Control panel of Aquamatic ICCP
Somewhere, especially in marine sector, a corrosion prevention system must be coupled with an Antifouling System: as by metal corrosion, both vessels and seawater pipelines need to be protected by growth of fouling.

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Metal corrosion and fouling growth
Sacrificial anodes, sacrificial anode, zinc anodes, aluminium anodes
Cathodic Protection, Impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP), Corrosion Prevention Control
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